centos6怎么安装php模块

时间：2022-02-11 13:44

centos6安装php模块的方法：1、准备环境，安装依赖包；2、编译安装，添加环境变量；3、配置Apache支持PHP即可。

本文操作环境：centos 6系统、php 5.6、thinkpad t480电脑。

下面是centos6.5编译安装php 5.6（apache模块）的方法步骤：

一、环境准备

1、下载php源码包

# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.30.tar.gz
# tar -xf php-5.6.30.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

2、创建www用户

# groupadd www
# useradd -g www -s /sbin/nologin -M www

3、安装epel源

# yum install epel-release -y

4、安装依赖包

# yum install gcc gcc-c++ make zlib zlib-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv libiconv-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd bison bison-devel readline-devel gd-devel libicu-devel libedit-devel libcurl-devel sqlite-devel jemalloc jemalloc-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt pcre pcre-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel curl curl-devel openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel -y

二、编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/etc/php/ \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apxs \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-gd \
--with-iconv \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-openssl \
--with-curl \
--with-zlib \
--with-bz2 \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-xsl \
--with-pcre-dir \
--with-readline \
--with-gettext \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-libxml-dir \
--enable-shared \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-soap \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-xml \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-zip \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--enable-exif \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath

# make && make install

三、配置服务

# mkdir /etc/php
# cp php.ini-development /etc/php/php.ini

添加环境变量PATH

# vim /etc/profile
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin　　　　
export PATH　　
# source /etc/profile

查看php配置文件路径

# /usr/local/php/bin/php --ini

查看php编译参数

# /usr/local/php/bin/php-config

四、配置apache支持php

修改Apache的配置文件httpd.conf
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php #添加index.php
找到：
AddType application/x-compress .Z
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
添加如下内容
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
检查LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so 是否已经添加 libphp5.so文件是否存在
编写测试文件index.php内容如下，放到Apache的默认的Web站点目录DocumentRoot #默认路径/var/www/html