python-docx怎么使用

'''设置表格所有单元格的四个边为0.5磅，黑色，实线可以使用返回值，也可以不使用'''def 设置表格网格线为黑色实线(table_object:object):    kwargs = {        "top":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "bottom":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "left":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "right":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "insideV":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "insideH":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color":  "#000000"}        }    borders = docx.oxml.OxmlElement('w:tblBorders')    for tag in ('bottom', 'top', 'left', 'right', 'insideV', 'insideH'):        edge_data = kwargs.get(tag)        if edge_data:            any_border = docx.oxml.OxmlElement(f'w:{tag}')            for key in ["sz", "val", "color", "space", "shadow"]:                if key in edge_data:                    any_border.set(docx.oxml.ns.qn(f'w:{key}'), str(edge_data[key]))            borders.append(any_border)            table_object._tbl.tblPr.append(borders)    return table_object'''设置标题样式'''def 设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading_object:object):    heading_object.alignment = docx.enum.text.WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.LEFT  #左对齐    for run in heading_object.runs:        run.font.name=u'宋体'    #设置为宋体        #run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'宋体')#设置为宋体，和上边的一起使用        run.font.color.rgb = docx.shared.RGBColor(0,0,0)#设置颜色为黑色    return heading_object'''创建docx文档，将翻译结果和原文写入文档中'''def word():    my_word_doc = docx.Document()   #打开一个空白文档    # for style in my_word_doc.styles:    #     print(style)    heading = my_word_doc.add_heading(翻译结果["NAME"],level=2)    #指定样式标题2    设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)    heading = my_word_doc.add_heading("描述",level=3)    #指定样式标题3    设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)    for line in 翻译结果["SYNOPSIS"].split("
"):        my_word_doc.add_paragraph(line)    for line in 翻译结果["DESCRIPTION"].split("
"):        my_word_doc.add_paragraph(line)    heading = my_word_doc.add_heading("参数",level=3)    #指定样式标题3    设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)    #table = my_word_doc.add_table(rows=len(翻译结果["PARAMETERS"]), cols=3)    #指定样式标题3；在末尾添加一个表    table = my_word_doc.add_table(rows=len(翻译结果["PARAMETERS"]), cols=2)    #指定样式标题3；在末尾添加一个表    #table.style = my_word_doc.styles['Medium Grid 1']    设置表格网格线为黑色实线(table)    index=0    for key,value in 翻译结果["PARAMETERS"].items():        for line in key.split("
"):            cell = table.cell(index,0)            cell.text += line        for line in value.split("
"):            table.cell(index,1).text += line        #table.cell(index,1).text = 帮助文件解析结果["PARAMETERS"][key]        cell_paragraphs = table.cell(index,0).paragraphs        for i in cell_paragraphs:            i.alignment = docx.enum.text.WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT.LEFT  #左对齐        cell_paragraphs = table.cell(index,1).paragraphs        for i in cell_paragraphs:            i.alignment = docx.enum.text.WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT.LEFT  #左对齐        # table.cell(index,2).text = value        # cell_paragraphs = table.cell(index,2).paragraphs        # for i in cell_paragraphs:        #     i.alignment = docx.enum.text.WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT.LEFT  #左对齐        index += 1    heading = my_word_doc.add_heading("示例",level=3)    #指定样式标题3    设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)    for key,value in 翻译结果["Example"].items():        heading = my_word_doc.add_heading(key[0:-1],level=4)    #指定样式标题4        设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)        for line in value.split("
"):            my_word_doc.add_paragraph(line)    my_word_doc.save(r"C:UsersgyjDownloads	emp.docx")

import docx #pip install python-docximport reimport jsonimport requestsimport timeimport hashlibfrom urllib.parse import urlencodeimport randomimport copy#字典形式帮助文件解析结果={"NAME":"","SYNOPSIS":"","DESCRIPTION":"","PARAMETERS":{},"Example":{}};翻译结果={"NAME":"","SYNOPSIS":"","DESCRIPTION":"","PARAMETERS":{},"Example":{}};''''''def 解析PowerShell命令的帮助文本(文件路径:str):    with open(文件路径,mode='r',encoding='utf-8') as fd_help:        line = fd_help.readline();        while line:            if(line.strip() == "NAME"):                line = fd_help.readline()                line = line.strip()                帮助文件解析结果['NAME'] = line            elif(line.strip() == "SYNOPSIS"):                line = fd_help.readline()                while line[0:4]=="    ":                    帮助文件解析结果['SYNOPSIS'] += line.lstrip()                    line = fd_help.readline()            elif(line.strip() == "DESCRIPTION"):                line = fd_help.readline()                while line[0:4]=="    ":                    帮助文件解析结果['DESCRIPTION'] += line.lstrip()                    line = fd_help.readline()            elif(line.strip() == "PARAMETERS"):                line = fd_help.readline()                while line[0:4]=="    ":                    参数名 = line.lstrip()                    帮助文件解析结果['PARAMETERS'][参数名] = ""                    line = fd_help.readline()                    while line[0:8]=="        ":                        帮助文件解析结果['PARAMETERS'][参数名] += line.lstrip()                        line = fd_help.readline()                    if(len(re.findall(r'^s*-*s*Example',line))):                        break            elif(len(re.findall(r'^s*-*s*Example',line))):                temp=re.sub(r"^s*-*s*([w,.: ]+) *-*",r"1",line)                temp.rstrip()                帮助文件解析结果["Example"][temp]="";                line = fd_help.readline()                while line:                    if(len(re.findall(r'^s*-*s*Example',line))):                        temp=re.sub(r"^s*-*s*([w,.: ]+) *-*",r"1",line)                        temp.rstrip()                        帮助文件解析结果["Example"][temp]="";                        line = fd_help.readline()                    while not (len(re.findall(r'^s*-*s*Example',line))) and line:                        帮助文件解析结果["Example"][temp]+=line.lstrip()                        line = fd_help.readline()            else:                line = fd_help.readline()    #检查key=""的情况，并删除这样的key    if("" in 帮助文件解析结果):        del 帮助文件解析结果[""]    if("" in 帮助文件解析结果["PARAMETERS"]):        del 帮助文件解析结果["PARAMETERS"][""]    if("" in 帮助文件解析结果["Example"]):        del 帮助文件解析结果["Example"][""]# 本文件是通过请求有道翻译，去获取翻译结果'''i: 你好from: AUTOto: AUTOsmartresult: dictclient: fanyideskwebsalt: 16643765479061    //毫秒级别的时间戳后面加上个0-9之间的随机数,js代码：r + parseInt(10 * Math.random(), 10);这里的r表示时间戳字符串sign: 1d69ce8f7c6258243e573e31e29e0012    //签名，下面找到了lts: 1664376547906        //毫秒级别的时间戳bv: 42c8b36dd7d61c619e7b1dc11e44d870    //同设备相同，使用md5加密的（方法是：md5(User-Agent)==>md5（"5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/105.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/105.0.1343.53"）doctype: jsonversion: 2.1keyfrom: fanyi.webaction: FY_BY_REALTlME/*解密出来了：sign的计算如下define("newweb/common/service", ["./utils", "./md5", "./jquery-1.7"], function(e, t) {    var n = e("./jquery-1.7");    e("./utils");    e("./md5");    var r = function(e) {        var t = n.md5(navigator.appVersion)          , r = "" + (new Date).getTime()          , i = r + parseInt(10 * Math.random(), 10);        return {            ts: r,            bv: t,            salt: i,            sign: n.md5("fanyideskweb" + e + i + "Ygy_4c=r#e#4EX^NUGUc5")    //在这里，e是要翻译的内容，i是毫秒级别的时间戳后面加上个0-9之间的随机数；后面这串字符串估计是服务器那边随机生成的，应该会变化。每次抓取的时候，可以查看下js代码        }    };    总体来说，data数据由函数“generateSaltSign”计算出来*/''''''获取翻译结果The_translated_string：被翻译的字符串由于翻译是以行为单位，所以一行一个结果，函数将解析The_translated_string参数，并以字符串形式返回所有翻译结果'''def youdao_translate(The_translated_string:str):    if(The_translated_string == ""):        return {"":""}    url = r'https://fanyi.youdao.com/translate_o?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule'    User_Agent = "5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/106.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/106.0.1370.37"    header = {        "Accept": "application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01",        "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",        "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-GB;q=0.7,en-US;q=0.6",        "Connection": "keep-alive",        #"Content-Length": "307",        "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",        "Cookie":"OUTFOX_SEARCH_USER_ID=1135160796@10.108.162.134; OUTFOX_SEARCH_USER_ID_NCOO=775555146.507473; JSESSIONID=aaaQ2GYK5N-ozb24rKNcy; SESSION_FROM_COOKIE=unknown; DICT_UGC=be3af0da19b5c5e6aa4e17bd8d90b28a|; JSESSIONID=abcPzon0RcZqc7GltuAgy; ___rl__test__cookies=1665366515354",        "Host": "fanyi.youdao.com",        "Origin": "https://fanyi.youdao.com",        "Referer": "https://fanyi.youdao.com/",        "sec-ch-ua": """"Google Chrome";v="105", "Not)A;Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="105""""",        "sec-ch-ua-mobile": "?0",        "sec-ch-ua-platform": "Windows",        "Sec-Fetch-Dest": "empty",        "Sec-Fetch-Mode": "cors",        "Sec-Fetch-Site": "same-origin",        "User-Agent": User_Agent,        "X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest"    }    #The_translated_string=input("输入你要翻译的中文信息：
")  # 被翻译的字符串    timestamp = str(round(time.time()*1000))  # 毫秒级别的时间戳    salt = timestamp + str(random.randint(0, 9))  # 毫秒级别的时间戳后面加上个0-9之间的随机数    sign_str = "fanyideskweb" + The_translated_string + salt + "Ygy_4c=r#e#4EX^NUGUc5"  # 构造签名字符串    # 签名，算法：sign: n.md5("fanyideskweb" + e + i + "Ygy_4c=r#e#4EX^NUGUc5")    //在这里，后面这串字符串估计是服务器那边随机生成的，应该会变化。每次抓取的时候，可以查看下js代码    sign = hashlib.md5(str.encode(sign_str)).hexdigest()    # 同设备相同，使用md5加密的（方法是：md5(User-Agent)==>md5（"5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/105.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/105.0.1343.53"）    bv = hashlib.md5(str.encode(User_Agent)).hexdigest()    cookies = {        "OUTFOX_SEARCH_USER_ID": "1135160796@10.108.162.134",        "OUTFOX_SEARCH_USER_ID_NCOO": "775555146.507473",        "JSESSIONID": "aaaQ2GYK5N-ozb24rKNcy",        "SESSION_FROM_COOKIE": "unknown",        "DICT_UGC": "be3af0da19b5c5e6aa4e17bd8d90b28a|",        "JSESSIONID": "abcPzon0RcZqc7GltuAgy",        "___rl__test__cookies": "1665366515354"    }    data = {        "i": The_translated_string,        "from": "AUTO",        "to": "AUTO",        # 一般来说，是从中文翻译为英文        # "from": "zh-CHS",        # "to": "en",        "smartresult": "dict",        "client": "fanyideskweb",        "salt": salt,        "sign": sign,        "lts": timestamp,        "bv": bv,        "doctype": "json",        "version": "2.1",        "keyfrom": "fanyi.web",        "action": "FY_BY_CLICKBUTTION"    }    data = urlencode(data);    result = requests.post(url, data=data, cookies=cookies,headers=header)    json_result = json.loads(result.text);    #lines = The_translated_string.splitlines();     #按照行边界拆分    if(not json_result["errorCode"]):        ret_list="";        for i in json_result["translateResult"]:    #如果源字符串就是存在段落的，则这里就会根据其来分结果            for j in i:                             #翻译服务器认为该分段的，这里就会再次存在子项                ret_list+=j['tgt']                ret_list+="
"            #ret_list[json_result["translateResult"][i][0]["src"]]=json_result["translateResult"][i][0]["tgt"]        return ret_list;    else:        return "errorCode = "+str(json_result["errorCode"]);#示例'''str_ = "你好
世界
我来了
哈哈"print(youdao_translate(str_))-----out-----{'你好': 'hello', '世界': 'The world', '我来了': "I'm coming", '哈哈': 'Ha ha'}''''''将变量“帮助文件解析结果”中的value翻译成中文'''def 执行翻译():    翻译结果 = copy.deepcopy(帮助文件解析结果)  #这里执行了深拷贝了，所以它不再是外面的那个“翻译结果”变量了    翻译结果["SYNOPSIS"] = youdao_translate(翻译结果["SYNOPSIS"])    翻译结果["DESCRIPTION"] = youdao_translate(翻译结果["DESCRIPTION"])    for key,value in 翻译结果["PARAMETERS"].items():        if(value == ""):            continue        翻译结果["PARAMETERS"][key] = youdao_translate(value)    for key,value in 翻译结果["Example"].items():        if(value == ""):            continue        翻译结果["Example"][key] = youdao_translate(value)    temp_dict = {}    for key,value in 翻译结果["Example"].items():        if(key == ""):            continue        temp_dict[youdao_translate(key)] = value    翻译结果["Example"] = temp_dict    return 翻译结果'''设置表格所有单元格的四个边为0.5磅，黑色，实线可以使用返回值，也可以不使用'''def 设置表格网格线为黑色实线(table_object:object):    kwargs = {        "top":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "bottom":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "left":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "right":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "insideV":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color": "#000000"},        "insideH":{"sz": 4, "val": "single", "color":  "#000000"}        }    borders = docx.oxml.OxmlElement('w:tblBorders')    for tag in ('bottom', 'top', 'left', 'right', 'insideV', 'insideH'):        edge_data = kwargs.get(tag)        if edge_data:            any_border = docx.oxml.OxmlElement(f'w:{tag}')            for key in ["sz", "val", "color", "space", "shadow"]:                if key in edge_data:                    any_border.set(docx.oxml.ns.qn(f'w:{key}'), str(edge_data[key]))            borders.append(any_border)            table_object._tbl.tblPr.append(borders)    return table_object'''设置标题样式'''def 设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading_object:object):    heading_object.alignment = docx.enum.text.WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.LEFT  #左对齐    for run in heading_object.runs:        run.font.name=u'宋体'    #设置为宋体        #run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'宋体')#设置为宋体，和上边的一起使用        run.font.color.rgb = docx.shared.RGBColor(0,0,0)#设置颜色为黑色    return heading_object'''创建docx文档，将翻译结果和原文写入文档中'''def word():    my_word_doc = docx.Document()   #打开一个空白文档    # for style in my_word_doc.styles:    #     print(style)    heading = my_word_doc.add_heading(翻译结果["NAME"],level=2)    #指定样式标题2    设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)    heading = my_word_doc.add_heading("描述",level=3)    #指定样式标题3    设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)    for line in 翻译结果["SYNOPSIS"].split("
"):        my_word_doc.add_paragraph(line)    for line in 翻译结果["DESCRIPTION"].split("
"):        my_word_doc.add_paragraph(line)    heading = my_word_doc.add_heading("参数",level=3)    #指定样式标题3    设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)    #table = my_word_doc.add_table(rows=len(翻译结果["PARAMETERS"]), cols=3)    #指定样式标题3；在末尾添加一个表    table = my_word_doc.add_table(rows=len(翻译结果["PARAMETERS"]), cols=2)    #指定样式标题3；在末尾添加一个表    #table.style = my_word_doc.styles['Medium Grid 1']    设置表格网格线为黑色实线(table)    index=0    for key,value in 翻译结果["PARAMETERS"].items():        for line in key.split("
"):            cell = table.cell(index,0)            cell.text += line        for line in value.split("
"):            table.cell(index,1).text += line        #table.cell(index,1).text = 帮助文件解析结果["PARAMETERS"][key]        cell_paragraphs = table.cell(index,0).paragraphs        for i in cell_paragraphs:            i.alignment = docx.enum.text.WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT.LEFT  #左对齐        cell_paragraphs = table.cell(index,1).paragraphs        for i in cell_paragraphs:            i.alignment = docx.enum.text.WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT.LEFT  #左对齐        # table.cell(index,2).text = value        # cell_paragraphs = table.cell(index,2).paragraphs        # for i in cell_paragraphs:        #     i.alignment = docx.enum.text.WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT.LEFT  #左对齐        index += 1    heading = my_word_doc.add_heading("示例",level=3)    #指定样式标题3    设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)    for key,value in 翻译结果["Example"].items():        heading = my_word_doc.add_heading(key[0:-1],level=4)    #指定样式标题4        设置标题样式为黑色宋体(heading)        for line in value.split("
"):            my_word_doc.add_paragraph(line)    my_word_doc.save(r"C:UsersxxxDownloads	emp.docx")解析PowerShell命令的帮助文本(r"C:UsersxxxDownloadsGet-CimClass.txt")#有道翻译的新版翻译结果解析实在是太变态了，我搞不了，是在不行就把格式弄好，使用文档翻译翻译吧。#翻译结果 = 执行翻译()翻译结果=帮助文件解析结果word()