如何用Docker搭建Nginx+PHP+MySQL环境并部署WordPress

wget centos.bz/ezhttp.zip unzip ezhttp.zip cd ezhttp-master ./start.sh

# 从debian:jessie镜像基础上安装nginxfrom debian:jessie # 声明此dockerfile维护者的邮箱,有什么问题可以发到此邮件寻问label maintainer "admin@centos.bz" # 定义软件版本及编译工具变量env nginx_version 1.10.3env openssl_version 1.0.2henv zlib_version 1.2.11env pcre_version 8.40env concat_version 1.2.2env build_tools wget gcc make g++env src_dir /opt/nginx # 切换到工作目录workdir ${src_dir} # 开始编译nginx，我们这里使用编译安装nginx而不是使用官方提供的nginx镜像是因为这里使用到了第三方的concat模块，只能编译了。# 把所有的安装命令都写在一个run指令中是因为这样可以减小镜像层数，缩减镜像大小。推荐使用反斜杠和&&把所有的安装命令放置到一行中。run apt-get update  && apt-get -y --no-install-recommends install ca-certificates ${build_tools}  && wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-${nginx_version}.tar.gz  && wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-${openssl_version}.tar.gz  && wget http://www.zlib.net/zlib-${zlib_version}.tar.gz  && wget https://ftp.pcre.org/pub/pcre/pcre-${pcre_version}.tar.gz  && wget https://github.com/alibaba/nginx-http-concat/archive/${concat_version}.tar.gz -o nginx-http-concat-${concat_version}.tar.gz  && tar xf nginx-${nginx_version}.tar.gz  && tar xf openssl-${openssl_version}.tar.gz  && tar xf zlib-${zlib_version}.tar.gz  && tar xf pcre-${pcre_version}.tar.gz  && tar xf nginx-http-concat-${concat_version}.tar.gz  && cd nginx-${nginx_version}  && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre=../pcre-${pcre_version}     --with-zlib=../zlib-${zlib_version}     --with-http_ssl_module     --with-openssl=../openssl-${openssl_version}     --add-module=../nginx-http-concat-${concat_version}  && make -j$(nproc)  && make install  && rm -rf ${src_dir}  && apt-get purge -y --auto-remove ${build_tools}  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # 把构建上下文目录conf，即dockerfile/centos.bz/nginx/conf目录下的文件复制到容器的/usr/local/nginx/conf目录。copy conf/ /usr/local/nginx/conf/ # 定义启动容器时运行的命令entrypoint ["/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"] expose 80 443

from debian:jessielabel maintainer "admin@centos.bz" # 定义软件版本，编译工具，依赖等变量env php_version 5.6.30env build_tools m4     autoconf     autoconf2.13     openssl     wget     gcc     make env build_deps libcurl4-gnutls-dev     libxml2-dev     zlib1g-dev     libpcre3-dev     libjpeg-dev     libpng12-dev     libfreetype6-dev     libmhash-dev     libmcrypt-dev     libssl-dev     libtool env php_location /usr/local/phpenv build_arg --prefix=${php_location}     --with-config-file-path=${php_location}/etc     --enable-fpm     --enable-bcmath     --with-pdo_sqlite     --with-gettext     --with-iconv     --enable-ftp     --with-sqlite3     --enable-mbstring     --enable-sockets     --enable-zip     --enable-soap     --with-openssl     --with-zlib     --with-curl     --with-gd     --with-jpeg-dir     --with-png-dir     --with-freetype-dir     --with-mcrypt     --with-mhash     --with-mysql=mysqlnd     --with-mysqli=mysqlnd     --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd     --without-pear     --with-libdir=lib64     --enable-opcache     --disable-cgi env src_dir /opt/php workdir ${src_dir} # 开始编译安装phprun apt-get update  && apt-get -y --no-install-recommends install ${build_deps} ${build_tools}  && wget http://php.net/distributions/php-${php_version}.tar.gz  && tar xf php-${php_version}.tar.gz  && cd php-${php_version}  && ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libssl.so /usr/lib/libssl.so  && ln -s /usr/lib /usr/lib64  && ./configure ${build_arg}  && make -j$(nproc)  && make install  && cp php.ini-production ${php_location}/etc/php.ini  && cp ${php_location}/etc/php-fpm.conf.default ${php_location}/etc/php-fpm.conf  && rm -rf ${src_dir}  && apt-get purge -y --auto-remove ${build_tools}  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*  workdir ${php_location}/etc/ # 配置php-fpm，即使用sed工具编辑php-fpm.conf和php.ini文件，这里的php-fpm相关配置命令不与上面的编译命令合在一起来减小层数是因为# 配置文件可能会改动比较多，这样分开当配置文件更改时可以直接使用缓存跳过编译步骤，加快构建速度。run set_php_variable(){   local key=$1;   local value=$2;   if grep -q -e "^$keys*=" php.ini;then    sed -i -r "s#^$keys*=.*#$key=$value#" php.ini;   else    sed -i -r "s#;s*$keys*=.*#$key=$value#" php.ini;   fi;   if ! grep -q -e "^$keys*=" php.ini;then    echo "$key=$value" >> php.ini;   fi;  }  && base_dir=/home/docker/php  && set_php_variable disable_functions "dl,eval,assert,exec,popen,system,passthru,shell_exec,escapeshellarg,escapeshellcmd,proc_close,proc_open"  && set_php_variable expose_php off  && set_php_variable error_log ${base_dir}/php_errors.log  && set_php_variable request_order "cgp"  && set_php_variable cgi.fix_pathinfo 0  && set_php_variable short_open_tag on  && set_php_variable date.timezone asia/chongqing  && sed -i 's/^user =.*/user = www-data/' php-fpm.conf  && sed -i 's/^group =.*/group = www-data/' php-fpm.conf  && sed -i "s#;slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow#slowlog = ${base_dir}/$pool.log.slow#" php-fpm.conf  && sed -i 's/;request_slowlog_timeout = 0/request_slowlog_timeout = 5/' php-fpm.conf  && sed -i 's/^pm.max_children.*/pm.max_children =20/' php-fpm.conf  && sed -i 's/^pm.start_servers.*/pm.start_servers =5/' php-fpm.conf  && sed -i 's/^pm.min_spare_servers.*/pm.min_spare_servers =3/' php-fpm.conf  && sed -i 's/^pm.max_spare_servers.*/pm.max_spare_servers =8/' php-fpm.conf  && sed -i '/[global]/adaemonize =no' php-fpm.conf  && sed -i 's/^listen.*/listen =0.0.0.0:9000/' php-fpm.conf  && echo "[opcache]
    zend_extension=opcache.so
    opcache.memory_consumption=128
    opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8
    opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000
    opcache.revalidate_freq=60
    opcache.fast_shutdown=1 
" >> php.ini entrypoint ["/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm"] expose 9000

from mysql:5.6label maintainer "admin@centos.bz"copy my.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf

# generated by ezhttp at 2016-02-03 01:05:29 [mysql] # client #port       = 3306socket       = /home/docker/mysql/mysql.sock [mysqld] # general #port       = 3306user       = mysqldefault-storage-engine   = innodbsocket       = /home/docker/mysql/mysql.sockpid-file      = /home/docker/mysql/mysql.pidskip-name-resolve # myisam #key-buffer-size    = 32m # innodb ##innodb-flush-method   = o_directinnodb-log-files-in-group  = 2innodb-log-file-size   = 64minnodb-flush-log-at-trx-commit = 2innodb-file-per-table   = 1innodb-buffer-pool-size  = 1g # caches and limits #tmp-table-size     = 32mmax-heap-table-size   = 32mquery-cache-type    = 0query-cache-size    = 0max-connections    = 300thread-cache-size    = 50open-files-limit    = 1024table-definition-cache   = 100table-open-cache    = 400  # safety #max-allowed-packet    = 16mmax-connect-errors    = 1000000 # data storage #datadir      = /home/docker/mysql # logging #log-error      = /home/docker/mysql/mysql-error.loglog-queries-not-using-indexes = 1slow-query-log     = 1slow-query-log-file   = /home/docker/mysql/mysql-slow.log # binary logging #log-bin = /home/docker/mysql/mysql-binserver-id = 1expire-logs-days = 14sync-binlog = 1

version: '3'# 定义三个服务nginx,php,mysqlservices: nginx:  # 依赖php服务，意味着在启动nginx之前先启动php  depends_on:   - php  # nginx镜像的路径  image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/centos-bz/nginx  # 容器的/home/docker/nginx目录挂载主机中的/home/docker/nginx目录，  # 这样使nginx容器把网站文件和目录存放到主机目录中，持久化和方便管理  volumes:   - /home/docker/nginx:/home/docker/nginx  # nginx意外退出时自动重启  restart: always   # 映射80和443端口  ports:   - "80:80"   - "443:443"   # 容器名称  container_name: nginx  php:  depends_on:   - mysql  image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/centos-bz/php-fpm  restart: always  volumes:   - /home/docker/nginx/www:/home/docker/nginx/www   - /home/docker/php:/home/docker/php  container_name: php   mysql:  image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/centos-bz/mysql  volumes:   - /home/docker/mysql:/home/docker/mysql  restart: always  # 设置mysql_root_password环境变量，这里是设置mysql的root密码。这里为root。  environment:   mysql_root_password: root  container_name: mysql

docker-compose up

docker-compose up -d

gunzip < centos.sql.gz | docker exec -i mysql mysql -uroot -proot centos

docker exec -i mysql mysqldump -uroot -proot centos | gzip > centos.sql.gz

wget centos.bz/ezhttp.zipunzip ezhttp.zipcd ezhttp-master./start.sh