nginx安装配置实例分析

yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel

[root@bogon src]# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

[root@bogon src]# tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

[root@bogon src]# cd pcre-8.35

[root@bogon pcre-8.35]# ./configure[root@bogon pcre-8.35]# make && make install

[root@bogon pcre-8.35]# pcre-config --version

[root@bogon src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

[root@bogon src]# tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

[root@bogon src]# cd nginx-1.6.2

[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# make[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# make install

[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -v

[root@bogon conf]# /usr/sbin/groupadd www [root@bogon conf]# /usr/sbin/useradd -g www www

[root@bogon conf]# cat /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.confuser www www;worker_processes 2; #设置值和cpu核心数一致error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志级别pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;#specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;events{ use epoll; worker_connections 65535;}http{ include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '    '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '    '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for'; #charset gb2312;   server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 8m;   sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; gzip on;  gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on;  #limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m; #下面是server虚拟主机的配置 server { listen 80;#监听端口 server_name localhost;#域名 index index.html index.htm index.php; root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;#站点目录  location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$ {  #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;  fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;  fastcgi_index index.php;  include fastcgi.conf; } location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$ {  expires 30d; # access_log off; } location ~ .*.(js|css)?$ {  expires 15d; # access_log off; } access_log off; }}

[root@bogon conf]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

[root@bogon conf]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx

/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload   # 重新载入配置文件/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen   # 重启 nginx/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop    # 停止 nginx